Description:
Kodaikanal, often referred to as the “Princess of Hill Stations,” is a charming hill station nestled in the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu, India. Situated at an elevation of approximately 2,133 meters (6,998 feet) above sea level, it offers a cool and refreshing climate, lush greenery, and breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
Brief History:
Kodaikanal was established by American missionaries in the 1840s as a refuge from the high temperatures of the plains. It gradually developed into a popular hill station and a favorite retreat during the British colonial period.
Architecture and Design:
The town boasts a mix of colonial and Indian architectural influences. Some historical structures, including churches and colonial-era bungalows, reflect the town’s early development. The architecture complements the natural beauty of the surroundings.
Construction:
The town’s construction has evolved over the years, blending modern facilities with the traditional charm of a hill station. The infrastructure includes hotels, resorts, viewpoints, and recreational areas that cater to the needs of tourists.
Tourism:
- Kurinji Andavar Temple: Famous for the Kurinji flower that blooms once in 12 years.
- Kodaikanal Lake: A man-made lake ideal for boating with scenic surroundings.
- Bryant Park: A botanical garden showcasing a variety of flowers and hybrids.
- Coaker’s Walk: A picturesque walking path offering panoramic views of the plains.
- Pillar Rocks: Three vertically positioned rocks providing stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Things to Do:
- Boating: Enjoy a serene boat ride on Kodaikanal Lake.
- Nature Walks: Explore the lush greenery and scenic beauty through various walking trails.
- Shopping: Buy local handicrafts, homemade chocolates, and souvenirs in the bustling markets.
How to Reach:
- By Air: The nearest airport is Madurai Airport (120 km away). Taxis and buses are available from the airport to Kodaikanal.
- By Train: The nearest railway station is Kodai Road (80 km away). From there, one can hire a taxi or take a bus to Kodaikanal.
- By Road: Kodaikanal is well-connected by road. Regular buses and taxis operate from major cities in Tamil Nadu.
Location:
Kodaikanal is located in the Dindigul district of Tamil Nadu, in the southern part of India. It is approximately 120 kilometers northwest of Madurai.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Kodaikanal is during the summer months (April to June) when the weather is pleasant. The monsoon season (July to September) brings heavy rainfall, and winter (October to March) is also a good time to visit, with cool temperatures and occasional mist adding to the charm.
Kodaikanal, with its serene landscapes and pleasant climate, offers a perfect getaway for nature lovers and those seeking a break from the hustle and bustle of city life.