Description: Tawang is a picturesque town situated at an elevation of approximately 10,000 feet in the northwestern part of Arunachal Pradesh, India. Known for its breathtaking landscapes, ancient monasteries, and vibrant culture, Tawang attracts tourists seeking a tranquil escape in the lap of the Himalayas.
Brief History: Tawang holds historical significance, primarily due to the Tawang Monastery, which is the largest monastery in India and the second-largest in the world. The region has been influenced by both Indian and Tibetan cultures, and it has played a crucial role in the history of Buddhism in the region.
Architecture and Design: The Tawang Monastery, also known as Galden Namgyal Lhatse, is a prime example of Tibetan architecture. The monastery, founded by Merak Lama Lodre Gyatso in the 17th century, stands atop a hill and offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. The intricate murals, thangkas, and a massive golden statue of Buddha are some of the architectural highlights.
Construction: The construction of the Tawang Monastery began in 1680 and continued over the years, undergoing renovations and expansions. The complex is a blend of traditional Tibetan design and local craftsmanship.
Tourism: Tawang is a haven for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. Apart from the monastery, visitors can explore the picturesque landscapes, visit the beautiful lakes like Pangong Tso, and engage in activities like trekking and hiking. The town also offers a glimpse into the unique blend of Monpa and Tibetan cultures.
Things to Do:
- Explore Tawang Monastery and its artifacts.
- Visit the Sela Pass and Tawang War Memorial.
- Enjoy the serene beauty of the Madhuri Lake.
- Attend the Torgya Festival, a vibrant celebration at the Tawang Monastery.
- Trek to Gorichen Base Camp for stunning views of the Himalayas.
How to Reach: The nearest airport to Tawang is in Tezpur, Assam. From Tezpur, one can hire a taxi or use public transportation to reach Tawang. The journey involves scenic drives through the mountains, including the famous Sela Pass. Alternatively, one can also reach Tawang by road from other major cities in Arunachal Pradesh.
Location: Tawang is located in the northwestern part of Arunachal Pradesh, near the Indo-China border. It is surrounded by Tibet to the north and Bhutan to the southwest.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Tawang is during the spring and summer months, from March to June, when the weather is pleasant, and the landscapes are vibrant with blooming flowers. Monsoon months (July to September) should be avoided due to heavy rainfall, and winter (October to February) can be extremely cold, with the possibility of snowfall, making some areas inaccessible.