Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a historic and culturally rich square located in the heart of Bhaktapur, a city in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal. It is one of the three Durbar Squares in the valley, along with those in Kathmandu and Patan. The square is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its medieval architecture, intricate woodwork, and well-preserved ancient structures.
Brief History: Bhaktapur, also known as Bhadgaon, was the capital of the Malla Kingdom until the 15th century. The Durbar Square was the royal palace complex during this period, serving as the center of political, religious, and cultural activities.
Architecture: The square boasts a stunning display of medieval architecture, featuring palaces, courtyards, temples, and statues. The structures showcase intricate wood carvings, pagoda-style roofs, and traditional Newari craftsmanship. Some notable landmarks within the square include the 55-Window Palace, Vatsala Temple, Nyatapola Temple, and the Bhairabnath Temple.
Things to Do:
- Explore Temples and Palaces: Visit the various temples and palaces within the square to marvel at their architectural beauty and historical significance.
- Witness Festivals: If you’re lucky to visit during a local festival, you can witness traditional Newari celebrations and rituals.
- Art and Craft Shops: Explore the nearby shops for traditional handicrafts, pottery, and artwork.
- Cafes and Restaurants: Enjoy local cuisine at the cafes and restaurants surrounding the square.
How to Reach: Bhaktapur is easily accessible from Kathmandu, which is approximately 12 kilometers away. Visitors can hire a taxi, take a local bus, or use other public transportation options from Kathmandu to reach Bhaktapur.
Location: Bhaktapur Durbar Square is situated in the center of Bhaktapur city in the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Bhaktapur Durbar Square is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) seasons when the weather is pleasant and the skies are clear. These months provide optimal conditions for exploring the historical site and enjoying the surrounding beauty.
Note: While Bhaktapur is not directly on the India-Nepal border, it is relatively close to the border, and travelers from India can reach it by road or air through connections from major Indian cities to Kathmandu. Always check the latest travel information and border regulations before planning your visit.