The Dilwara Temples, located in the picturesque hill station of Mount Abu in Rajasthan, India, are a group of five stunning Jain temples. Renowned for their extraordinary architecture and intricate marble carvings, these temples are considered among the most beautiful pilgrimage sites for Jains. The temples were built between the 11th and 13th centuries and are dedicated to various Tirthankaras (spiritual teachers) of Jainism.
Brief History: The construction of the Dilwara Temples began in the 11th century and continued over several centuries. The temples were built by the Chalukya dynasty, who were patrons of Jainism. Despite being located in the midst of the Thar Desert, the temples boast a remarkable preservation of their marble carvings and architectural details.
Architecture: The Dilwara Temples are renowned for their exquisite marble craftsmanship. The temples are adorned with intricately carved ceilings, doorways, pillars, and panels. The use of marble in such intricate detail is a testament to the skill of the artisans of that time. Each temple has a unique architectural style, and the craftsmanship is so fine that it is said to have inspired generations of architects.
Things to Do:
- Explore the Temples: Take your time to explore each of the five temples – Vimal Vasahi, Luna Vasahi, Pithalhar, Khartar Vasahi, and Mahavir Swami. Marvel at the detailed carvings and the spiritual ambiance.
- Photography: Capture the intricate details of the marble carvings and the grandeur of the temples.
- Learn about Jainism: Gain insights into Jain philosophy, as the temples depict various stories and teachings through their artwork.
- Visit the nearby Nakki Lake: Relax by the serene Nakki Lake, which is located close to the temples. You can enjoy a boat ride or simply take a leisurely stroll around the lake.
How to Reach:
- By Air: The nearest airport is Udaipur Airport, which is approximately 185 km away. From there, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Mount Abu.
- By Train: Abu Road is the nearest railway station, about 28 km away. From Abu Road, you can take a taxi or a bus to reach Mount Abu.
- By Road: Mount Abu is well-connected by road. You can take a bus or hire a taxi from nearby cities like Udaipur, Ahmedabad, and Jaipur.
Location: Dilwara Temples are situated about 2.5 kilometers from Mount Abu in the Aravalli Range.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit the Dilwara Temples is during the months of February to June and September to December when the weather is pleasant. The monsoon season, from July to August, should be avoided due to heavy rainfall. Winter (December to February) can be chilly, but it adds a different charm to the place.
Visiting the Dilwara Temples offers not only a spiritual experience but also a journey through the rich cultural and artistic heritage of India.